Contents of Demoscope Weekly issue

## 567-568

Current topic: “Again about alcohol”

  • There is such a science: alcohology

  • Causes and consequences of drinking

  • Mortality before and after the anti-alcohol campaign

  • The contribution of alcohol to mortality among men and women

  • Alcohol-related homicide and suicide

  • Why do people drink?

  • Conclusion

  • Links to current topic

  • Topics of previous issues

Demographic barometer

Demographic results for mid-2013 (part 2)

o   In the first half-year the decrease in the number of deaths and of the crude death rate slowed down

o   In January-July 2013 mortality from external causes decreased and from respiratory diseases increased

o   Mortality from most external causes continued to decrease in the first half-year, but mortality from road accidents increased by 3%

o   In 2012 48% of people having died from infectious and parasitic diseases had not reached the age of 40; nearly 48% of those having died from external causes did not live to age 45

o   The infant mortality rate in January-July 2013 was 8.3%, a decrease of 3.5% compared with the same period in 2012

Through the eyes of analysts

  • Alcohol-related mortality

  • Statistics on alcohol-related mortality in Belarus

  • Mortality from diseases of the digestive system in Ukraine: what has changed?

  • Russian Longitudinal Monitoring Survey as a source of mortality data: possibilities and limitations

  • Smoking in Russia: social differences and trends in the 1990s and 2000s

Take care of women!

  • UN: Child mortality in the world has declined by almost half compared with 1990

  • Elena Baybarina, Director of the Russian Ministry of Health’s Department of medical care for children and Obstetrics service, spoke about the main directions of development of children’s healthcare in Russia

In the vastness of Russia

  • The population of the Russian Federation increased by 132,000 over the first seven months of 2013

  • Over half of Russians are willing to identify themselves as citizens of the Russian Federation

  • The Russian government has approved the pension formula

  • Russians renouncing the savings part of their pension will still keep their savings

  • About 20% of Russians will put off retirement for the sake of increased payouts

  • The program of state co-financing of pensions will be extended

  • Might the question of raising the retirement age return?

  • The average old-age pension in 2016 will come to 13.3 thousand rubles

  • Will a specialized secondary education earn you no less in Russia than a higher one?

  • Should the “maternity capital” program be extended?

  • President proposes to make the maternity capital program more targeted after 2016

  • About 100 thousand places in kindergartens will be added by the end of the year

  • Labor market needs structural changes

  • Unemployment in Russia will remain at 5.3% until the end of the year

  • The government is preparing a program of employment for residents of depressed regions, young people and people with disabilities

  • An 800-thousand ruble incentive to work in Siberia or the Far Eastern Federal District

  • Visa-free transit through the Russian Federation for migrationally safe countries

  • Russia is in the top ten migration destinations in 2013

  • Is the problem of internal migration in Russia more acute than the external one?

  • Business ombudsman Titov proposes an amnesty for migrants in the Russian Federation

  • Amnesty for migrants will help restore order, human rights activists claim

  • FMS head against amnesty for “aimlessly loitering” migrants

  • Russia to attract 100 thousand fewer migrant workers in 2014

  • Can multiculturalism become an effective model for Russia?

  • About 6% of Russians have used drugs at least once

  • In 2013 9800 HIV-infected Muscovites will receive AIDS treatment

  • In Russia about 40 million cases of infectious diseases are recorded every year

  • Pneumococcus vaccine to be mandatory

  • Cancer patients can go directly to federal medical facilities

  • Ministry of Health has developed a strategy for improving Russians’ health until 2020

  • The government will take measures to improve the quality of medical care in the penal system

  • Moscow revokes order because of which ambulances refused to transport patients

Eurasian panorama

  • The population of Ukraine on August 1 was 45,464,917 people

  • Belarus to increase the minimum length of service for retirement pension from 5 to 10 years

  • Ukrainian women are promised early retirement for giving birth

  • Pension Fund of Azerbaijan can pay current pension increase with its own funds

  • In Kirgizia, 13 unemployed applicants for every one job opening

  • Moldovans are spending more than they earn

  • In Kazakhstan, the share of the population with incomes below the subsistence minimum fell to 3.2%

  • Ukrainian government has allocated nearly 800 million hryvnia for biometric passports

  • 13 thousand people emigrated from Kazakhstan in January-July 2013

  • Moldovan migrant workers are settling abroad en masse, taking their children with them

  • By the end of the year Kazakhstan will simplify the procedure for the hiring of foreign workers by individuals

  • Over 150 thousand Chinese citizens have come to Kazakhstan in the last 3 years

  • About 610 thousand people over an 8-month period left Tajikistan to seek work

  • The ruble has bypassed the euro and the dollar for remittances from Moldovan guest workers

  • Remittances to Georgia in August increased by 11.2%

  • Ukraine ratifies agreement with Poland on social security for migrant workers

  • On the roads of Ukraine, 2500 pedestrians are killed every year

  • In Kirgizia, bubonic plague quarantine lifted completely

  • In Armenia, only women who already have children can become surrogate mothers

  • Kazakhstan kicks off campaign to assign people to clinics

  • Palliative care system to be introduced in Armenia

  • In Kazakhstan, about 800 tenge per person a month set aside for primary care

  • In rating of happiest countries, Armenia in last place in CIS

World news

  • The natural decrease of the population in Poland in 2013 threatens to break the record

  • World infant mortality has decreased by almost half in comparison with 1990

  • The number of Japanese pensioners over age 65 is a quarter of the total population

  • From 300 to 500 thousand people in France protested proposed pension reform

  • Most residents of Estonia don’t trust the country’s pension system

  • In Lithuania 18.6% of the population lives below the poverty line

  • Lithuanians are disappointed by the country’s economic situation, and call the main problem unemployment

  • The number of foreign adoptions of children from developing countries has declined considerably

  • 220 thousand out of Lithuania’s population of three million have emigrated in the last three years

  • The number of Syrian refugees in Turkey has exceeded 500 thousand people

  • In Germany, the first group of Syrian refugees arrives

  • Bulgaria will cope with the influx of refugees from Syria on their own

  • U.S. chooses not to impose sanctions against Russia, China and Uzbekistan due to report on human trafficking

  • UN High Commissioner for Human Rights has criticized France and Slovakia for action against Roma

  • British authorities do not want to regulate the wearing of the veil

  • UN anti-racism database is put into operation

  • Men in Eastern Europe and Central Asia die earlier than women due to unhealthy lifestyles

  • One in ten Europeans dies of lung disease

  • 75% of deaths from injury and poisoning in Estonia in 2012 were children and the disabled

  • In Lithuania a sharp rise in the number of suicides

  • 45% of Lithuanians are afraid of cancer

  • Women under 50 should undergo regular mammograms

  • One in six residents of Tallinn has no mandatory health insurance

  • The birth rate among U.S. teenagers in 2012 was the lowest in 73 years

  • Almost 24% of men in Asia have committed rape at least once

  • Over 139 million people were affected by flooding in China in August

  • Scientists have mapped “local” warming in  Europe

  • The happiest people live in Northern Europe

  • The oldest man on the planet died in the U.S. at the age of 112

The newspapers write about

  • “Atlantico” on the world population in 2100

  • “Rossiyskaya Gazeta” on Russia’s demographic development strategy until 2050

  • “Novye Izvestiya” on drug addiction in Russia

  • “Belorusskie novosti” on suicide

  • “Gazeta.ru” on the impact of the 2008 crisis on suicide

  • “Gazeta.ru” on drinking and driving

  • “Gazeta.ru” on road traffic mortality in Russia

  • “Kommersant” on ambulances and hospital beds

  • “Novye Izvestiya” on the attitude of doctors to Russian healthcare

  • “Fox News” on an AIDS vaccine

  • “Novaya Gazeta” on the cut in social spending

  • “Rossiyskaya Gazeta” on the fate of the maternity capital

  • “Novye Izvestiya” on the imminent closure of nursery schools

  • “Rossiyskaya Gazeta” and “Novye Izvestiya” on an “amnesty” for migrants

  • “Kommersant” on quotas for foreign workers

  • “Kommersant” on the grounds for deportation from Russia

  • “Gazeta.ru” on immigration policy in Moscow

  • “Izvestiya” on cleaners and plumbers for the capital

  • “Slon.ru” on the economics of migration and the Moscow elections

  • “Ogonyok” on migrants and the German elections

  • “Aziya-Plus” on migrants and the elections in Tajikistan

  • “Naviny.by” on the preponderance of migrants in the clinics of Minsk

  • “Gazeta.ru”, “FINANCE.UA” and “Nezavisimaya Gazeta” on the attractiveness of Russia and Ukraine for migrants

  • “Izvestiya” on how Americans have nowhere to go

  • “Vedomosti” on the “zeroing” of the funded part of pensions

  • “Slon.ru” on the hidden increase in the retirement age

  • “Novye Izvestiya” on possible job cuts

  • “Vedomosti” on the “federative” capital

  • “Liter.kz” on the megapolises of Kazakhstan

  • “La Vanguardia” on the Spanish provinces

  • “Lettera43” on violence against women

  • “El Pais” on celibacy as “non-dogma”

  • “The Atlantic Wire” on one misunderstood study

  • “Ekspert” on human evolution

  • “Ogonyok” on dying languages

  • “Slon.ru” on Putin and the pedophile party

Read books and magazines

  • Alcohol in European culture

  • Status report on alcohol and health in 35 European countries, 2013

  • Consequences for migration of the Second World War: ethnic deportations in the USSR and Eastern Europe

  • Report on Human Development in the Russian Federation 2013

  • Prevention of HIV and unwanted pregnancy: a strategic plan for 2011-2015

  • Through the pages of the journals “Sotsiologicheskie Issledovaniya” (“Sociological Studies”) and “Obozrevatel” (“The Observer”)

  • Contents of the journal “Population and Development Review”

Profession: researcher

  • Happy birthday to Irina Alekseevna Troitskaya

New in the reading room

  • Presidential decree “On a National Children’s Strategy 2012-2017”

  • A National Children’s Strategy 2012-2017 (approved by Presidential Decree of 1 June 2012, number 761)

Student page

  • Initiation ceremony for Master’s students

Âåðíóòüñÿ íàçàä
Âåðíóòüñÿ â íà÷àëî

Ñâèäåòåëüñòâî î ðåãèñòðàöèè ÑÌÈ
Ýë ¹ ÔÑ77-54569 îò 21.03.2013 ã.
demoscope@demoscope.ru
 © Äåìîñêîï Weekly
ISSN 1726-2887

Äåìîñêîï Weekly èçäàåòñÿ ïðè ïîääåðæêå:
Ôîíäà ÎÎÍ ïî íàðîäîíàñåëåíèþ (UNFPA) - www.unfpa.org (c 2001 ã.)
Ôîíäà Äæîíà Ä. è Êýòðèí Ò. Ìàêàðòóðîâ - www.macfound.ru (ñ 2004 ã.)
Ôîíäà íåêîììåð÷åñêèõ ïðîãðàìì "Äèíàñòèÿ" - www.dynastyfdn.com (ñ 2008 ã.)
Ðîññèéñêîãî ãóìàíèòàðíîãî íàó÷íîãî ôîíäà - www.rfh.ru (2004-2007)
Íàöèîíàëüíîãî èíñòèòóòà äåìîãðàôè÷åñêèõ èññëåäîâàíèé (INED) - www.ined.fr (ñ 2004 ã.)
ÞÍÅÑÊÎ - portal.unesco.org (2001), Áþðî ÞÍÅÑÊÎ â Ìîñêâå - www.unesco.ru (2005)